Eye Health in Children and the Importance of Early Diagnosis

The eyes are undoubtedly one of the most valuable organs of our body. For this reason, one of the first tests performed immediately after babies are born is the eye screening test. If eye diseases in children are not recognized at an early stage, they can lead to more serious problems later in life. Thanks to the conscious observations of families, it is possible to prevent these diseases with early diagnosis and treatment.

What are the Common Eye Diseases in Children?

Lazy Eye (Amblyopia)

**Lazy eye** is a common eye disease in children that can lead to vision loss. If this disease is not diagnosed before the age of 7, it becomes difficult to treat. Recognizing and early treatment of lazy eye in children can prevent serious vision problems later in life.

Eye Shift (Strabismus)

**Eye slippage** is a condition where the eyes do not move in parallel in children. This disease is usually recognized in infancy and can cause lazy eye if left untreated. **Early intervention is very important for the treatment of strabismus.

Other Eye Diseases

Other common eye diseases in children include **hypermetropia**, **conjunctivitis**, and **blocked tear ducts**. These diseases usually manifest themselves with symptoms such as redness, watering, and burrs in the eye.

Symptoms of Eye Diseases in Children

What are the First Symptoms of Eye Diseases?

It is very important for parents to observe the symptoms so that they can recognize eye diseases in children early. The following symptoms may indicate eye diseases in children:
Frequent lacrimation
Burring in the eyes
Eye shift
Don't watch TV too closely
Don't squint
Finger following while reading text
Frequent rubbing of the eyes
Don't look with your head tilted to the side
If you notice any of these symptoms in your child, you should consult an ophthalmologist.

How to Monitor Eye Health in Children?

Regular Eye Examination and Early Diagnosis

**Early diagnosis** is vital for eye health in children. It is of great importance to have your child's eye health checked regularly to prevent problems that may occur in the future. Having routine eye examinations, especially before and after school, is beneficial for **protecting eye health in children**.